That nagging pain in your neck may do more than just hurt. This can cause you to lose your energy, destroy your focus and turn simple acts of movement into a chore. Whether it’s from long hours at a desk, sitting in an awkward position in bed or stress – neck tension is a common complaint. The good news is that you don’t just have to live with it. Relief is able to be found in just minutes with simple, targeted stretches.
This guide will guide you through a series of simple exercises to help you quickly release tension. We’ll examine the benefits of each stretch and share some tips for preventing neck pain from recurring.
Understanding Your Neck Pain
Before we get into the stretches, it is useful to know what’s going on. Your neck, also known as your cervical spine, is a complex structure of bones, nerves, muscles, and ligaments. It has the incredible job of supporting your head (which weighs about 10-12 pounds), and allowing for a wide range of motion.
Modern life places a lot of strain on this structure. Staring down at a phone (which is often referred to as “tech neck”), hunching over a computer, or even carrying a heavy bag on one shoulder can cause the muscles in your neck and upper back to become overworked and tight. This tightness can cause stiffness, pain and even headaches. Stretching helps to stretch these muscles gently, get more blood flow, and begin to restore flexibility.
Simple Stretches for Fast Neck Pain Relief
Here are some five effective stretches that you can do almost anywhere – at your desk, in front of the television, or even as part of your morning routine. Remember to go slowly and not too vigorously. Stretching must feel good; never push into sharp pain.
1. The Head Tilt
This is a basic stretch that works on the sides of your neck especially the levator scapulae and scalene muscles.
How to do it:
- Either sit or stand up with a straight back and relaxed shoulders.
- Slowly bend your right ear to your right shoulder until you feel a light stretch on the left side of your neck.
- Hold this position for 15-30 seconds and breathe in deeply.
- To stretch more, you can gently place your right hand on the side of your head. Do not pull but just let the weight of your hand apply a little pressure.
- Slowly pull your head back down center and repeat on the left side.
- Do 2-3 repetitions on each side.
Why it works: This stretch specifically helps to lengthen the muscles that attach your neck to your shoulder, which tend to get tense due to bad posture or heavy lifting.
2. The Chin Tuck
The chin tuck is great for correcting the forward head posture so common in screen-time. It builds the muscles in the front of your neck, and stretches the muscles in the back of your neck.
How to do it:
- Sit up and have your shoulders be back and down.
- Look straight ahead. Put two fingers up to your chin.
- Without dropping your head towards the floor, move your chin backward gently, as though you are attempting to create a double chin. You should experience a stretch in the back of your head.
- Hold for 5 seconds and then release.
- Repeat this movement 10 times.
Why it works: This exercise realigns your head over your shoulders and removes strain on the muscles in the back of the neck that work overtime to help you hold your head up when it juts out forward.
3. The Shoulder Roll
Tension in your shoulders almost always contributes to neck pain. This basic movement helps to release that tightness.
How to do it:
- Sit or stand with your arms at your sides hanging loosely.
- Inhale while rising up with your shoulders to the ears.
- Exhale as you roll them backwards and down squeezing your shoulder blades together as you go.
- Continue this circular motion for 5-10 times.
- Then, switch the direction, rolling shoulders forward for another 5-10 repetitions.
Why it works: Shoulder rolls aid in blood circulation and mobility in the shoulder girdle and upper back that directly affects the muscles attaching to your neck.
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4. The Seated Neck Release
This stretch is aimed at your trapezius muscle which is a large muscle that runs from the back of your head to down your shoulders and upper back.
How to do it:
- Sit in a chair with legs flat on the floor.
- Use your right hand to grip onto the side of the chair to hold your right shoulder down.
- Slowly tip your left ear towards your left shoulder.
- At the same time, gently rotate your chin downward to your left collarbone in order to get the point of maximum stretch.
- Hold for 15-30 seconds.
- Return to the starting position and repeat the other side.
- Complete 2 repetitions for each side.
Why it works: By popping one shoulder down, you get a more intense and focused stretch on the same side (trapezius muscle).
5. The Wall Angel
This is a great exercise to focus on gaining overall better posture and releasing tension in the neck/ shoulders/ upper back.
How to do it:
- Stand with your back to a wall, with your feet approximately six inches from the wall.
- Try and have your head, shoulders and tailbone touching the wall.
- Bend your elbows at 90 degrees and lift your arms at shoulder height and push your forearms against the wall as best you can (like a “goal post” shape).
- Slowly slide your arms up the wall, keeping your elbows and wrists in contact with the wall. Go as high as you can without having your back arch and your shoulders shrug.
- Slowly slide your arms back down to the starting position.
- Do 5-10 slow and controlled repetitions.
Why it works: Wall angels help you activate and strengthen the muscles of your upper back that are most often weakened by slouching, which helps to provide better support for your neck and head.
Tips for Preventing Neck Tension
Stretching helps give relief, but prevention is the ultimate goal. Incorporate these habits into your daily life to prevent neck pain.
- Mind Your Ergonomics Adjust your desk, chair, and computer monitor. Your monitor must be at eye level so that you do not have to look down. Keep your keyboard close enough that you cannot reach.
- Take Frequent Breaks: If you work at a desk, get up and move around every 30-60 minutes Use this time to do a few of the stretches mentioned above.
- Adjust Your Sleeping Position: Sleeping on your stomach causes you to turn your head to one side for several hours and this can put pressure on your neck. Try to sleep while lying on your back or side with a comfortable support pillow waxed to your neck.
- Be Mindful of Your Phone: Use your phone at eye level, not below it. When you do look down, try and tuck your chin as opposed to dropping your entire head down.
- Manage Stress: Stress tends to cause muscle tensing, particularly in the shoulders and neck. Practice mindfulness, deep breathing, or other relaxation techniques to manage stress levels.
By incorporating these simple stretches and preventative tips into your routine, you can effectively manage and minimize neck pain. A few minutes of conscious movement each day can make all the world of difference, helping you feel more comfortable, mobile, and focused.
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